Auto-flowering cannabis seeds don’t require a change in light to enter the flowering stage in their life cycle. Meaning 12 hours under the lights followed by 12 hours of complete darkness.Īuto-flowering seeds, however, are different. To flower photoperiod plants early, most indoor growers put the plants on a strict 12/12 light schedule. This red light is packed with the energy the plant needs to develop complex flowers. During the late summer and early autumn, red wavelengths of light from the sun become more abundant. Plants rely on this blue light to prosper during vegetative growth. In the spring, blue light wavelengths are more predominant. What activates that switch is the change in light, from long days to shorter ones as would happen naturally when the seasons change from summer to fall. The next term you’ll come across when shopping for weed seeds is “auto-flowering.” If you’re familiar with some cannabis cultivation basics, you know that the plant has a vegetative growth period and then switches into a “flowering” period where it grows the buds we know and love. Just be sure to keep an eye on those plants. All the resulting buds will be littered with seeds and not ideal for smoking.Īt the same time, feminized seeds are an easy option for newbie growers and medical cannabis patients. But the biggest danger here is the male flowers self-pollinating the female flowers. Female cannabis plants can form a hermaphrodite condition, where male flowers grow on the same plant, alongside female flowers, for a variety of reasons. However, as experienced breeders are well aware, feminized seeds run the risk of developing into hermaphrodites. This saves growers the time of identifying and separating male and female plants. In fact, many breeders advertise having a “100 percent” success rate with their feminized cannabis seeds. The most obvious pro to growing weed from feminized seeds is getting a female plant. While female plants are desired for growing smokable flower, there are pros and cons to feminized seeds. The first category of cannabis seeds you’ll likely come across is “feminized seeds.” As you probably guessed, this is referring to the gender of the plant. How To Choose Your Seeds Look For These Traits This creates seeds featuring hand-selected and carefully chosen traits. Breeders and seed banks play the part of geneticists and help spur evolution by selectively mixing pollen from specific male plants with the genes from selected female plants. So, while all female plants are capable of producing seeds, pollination is required for their development. When females are kept away from the males, not do you create sensimillia, but you also kickstart trichome production. The trichome-heavy female marijuana bud is designed to capture male pollen spores in order to develop seeds and reproduce. Marijuana resin in the form of trichomes produces has a crucial role in the plant’s reproductive cycle. This part of the plant is named sinsemilla, meaning “without seed”.įemale plants produce significantly more resin than male plants, which is why bud from female flowers is what we’ve come to cultivate for harvest. When you smoke or vape marijuana, you’re typically consuming the unpollinated, seedless female flower. It’s uncommon to find seeds in dispensary quality bud, and it’s also unlikely that your plants will develop seeds if you’re growing from a clone. Do All Cannabis Plants Produce Seeds?Ĭannabis plants only produce seeds after a male plant pollinates a female plant. If you order seeds from an international seed bank and they are found, you will get a letter in the mail saying that your seeds have been tossed out. It’s not uncommon, however, to have your mail-ordered seeds confiscated by U.S. and you can face criminal charges, seed arrests are uncommon in comparison to arrests from growing or germinating plants. Though ordering seeds is illegal in the U.S. Seeds for “souvenir purposes” are legal in many regions around the world, allowing many seedbanks to ship worldwide. Though, this is illegal in the United States. Many people also order seeds from online seedbanks. If you live in a legal medical or recreational state, ask your favorite dispensary for reputable local seed companies. There are a couple of ways you can source your seeds. This can make it a bit difficult to actually find seeds if you’re interested in growing from scratch. Yet, when you smoke cannabis, you’re typically smoking the unfertilized bud of the female flower. Seeds develop after a male cannabis plant pollinates a female. If you’re growing from a clone, it’s unlikely that your plant will produce seeds.
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