A big dark-coloured bird swooped down from the sky, its wingtips almost brushing my ear, dipping just about low enough to grab a bone with its talons. As the patrons at the next table got up to leave, the bones from their biriyani neatly piled on a plate, I felt a whoosh of air on my face. For more information or to donate, visit PFA Hyderabad.It didn’t take us too long to find out what he was talking about. Their success is very dependent on private donations through membership programs. They also investigate animal abuse in the entertainment and factory farming industries. PFA Hyderabad advocates for domestic animals, wildlife, lab animals as well as pets. In addition, some have launched educational campaigns in schools to encourage kids to celebrate the festival in ways that don’t harm animals. Consequently, conservation groups continue to petition for a complete ban on kite flying. Anything that obstructs their path can confuse them, cause sudden injuries and send them hurtling down to the ground. Furthermore, the legal versions continue to harm winged creatures who require open skies for their commute. People who want to can still readily purchase illegal Chinese Manjah from markets across the country. However, they kept the kite festivals alive by permitting biodegradable alternatives made from Psyllium Husk, sawdust and Indian Liquorice.īut this has not eliminated the problem of Manjah injuries in flying animals. Tragically, in 2016, the news of two toddlers who had their throats slit by Manjah in New Delhi propelled the government to declare synthetic Manjah illegal a year later. But this only came to fruition after human fatalities started to increase from the deadly strings. The Manjah Banįor decades, environmental organizations, including PETA (People for Ethical Treatment of Animals) India, petitioned to ban synthetic Manjah. Cliff prescribed pain medication and antibiotics and then wrapped the wing close to the bird’s body to reduce movement in the injured joint to help it heal so they could administer physiotherapy treatments later to strengthen the wing. The examination revealed a swollen carpus most likely caused by a previous break which was now infected. This time it was a pigeon who could not fly. No sooner had he tended to the bat and a new winged patient arrived at the PFA. They found a place at PFA for the bat to heal for a few days. Not so, it seemed! The bat could not fly, and Dr. Cliff believed the bat was ready for release. However, they managed to catch and rescue a mate who had Manjah wrapped around its feet. Much to their dismay, it was dead by the time they got it down. The crew attended to a Giant Fruit Bat hanging from a tree entangled in Manjah. Cliff received a first-hand lesson about Manjah injuries during his volunteering trip to India with People for Animals, Hyderabad. Abandoned kites and Manjah strings caught on tree branches, rooftops, light poles and electricity wires continue to harm, maim and kill winged creatures long after humans finish celebrating. A day of fun and high jinx for humans almost always ends in deep cuts, loss of limbs and death for thousands of winged creatures, including urban pigeons, bats, pelicans and more.Īnd the problem does not stop there. The sheer density of synthetic Manjah strings turns the skies into dangerous traps. This is when migratory birds, like the greylag goose and bar-headed goose, fly north from central Asia, passing through Northern India. Innocuous as all of this may seem, Makar Sankranti is also when animal conservation groups prepare for the worst in India. Then, they skillfully use these elements to cut competitors’ kites and strings. First, contestants equip their kites with sharp blades and abrasive strings, called Manjah, a Chinese synthetic line coated with sharp metal or glass edges. The competitions, in particular, attract large crowds. For a day, the sky turns into a colourful canvas above cities and towns across India, where kite festivals and kite-flying competitions occur. A new harvest season begins, and on January 14th, millions of Indians honour Lord Surya, the Sun God, by flying kites. It marks the end of winter and the beginning of longer days as the Sun moves into the northern hemisphere. Makar Sankranti is a festival that takes place annually in India in January.
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